Day 1: Introduction
- Conceptual framework of accounting
- Accounting equation
- Double-entry bookkeeping in transaction processing
- Accounting Cycle, i.e., analyzing, recording, classifying, summarizing.
- Analysis and interpretation of financial statements
- Income statement
- Owner equity statement
- Balance sheet
- Cash flow statement
- Case study.
Day 2: Financial statement analysis
- Measuring financial performance
- Horizontal analysis.
- Vertical analysis
- Ratio analysis.
- Interpreting figures from financial statement
- Use of financial statements for short term and long term decisions
- Financial statements and liquidity ratios
- Case study.
Day 3: An introduction to cost terms and purposes
- The use of cost management information
- Creating cost-aware organizations
- understanding accounting
- Management account versus financial accounting
- Cost behaviors in Cost-Volume-Profit scenarios
- Review of some key cost concepts
- Product vs. Period costs
- Direct and Indirect Costs
- Cost behavior: Fixed and Variable Costs
- Problems and Examples
- Day 4: Different Approached to Planning and Budgeting
- The Basic Framework of Budgeting
- Advantages of Budgeting
- Responsibility Accounting
- Choosing a Budget Period
- The Self-Imposed Budget
- Preparing the Master Budget
- Fixed and flexed budget (static and flexible budget)
- Integrate continuous improvement into variance analysis.
- Problems, Case Study and Exercises
Day 5: cost analysis
- Price and volume effects within variance analysis: state of the art
- Responsibility centers: cost, profit, and investment
- Measuring responsibility center performance
- Segment reporting internally and externally
- Cost-Volume-Profit analysis and pricing decisions.
- Breakeven point and managerial decisions.
- Special order decisions.
- Make or buy.
- Case study.