Day One
General Introduction
- Electrical engineering basic concept
- Three phase review and per unit
- Voltage level
- One line and three line diagram
- Generation system layout
- Transmission system layout
- Substation system layout
- Distribution system layout
Industrial Switchgears
- Fuses
- Auto-reclosers
- Automatic sectionalizer
- Circuit Breakers
- Isolator switches
- Load switches
- Relays
- Current transformers
- Voltage transformers
Day Two
CB Design Specification Based on Short Circuit Current Level
- Per unit system
- Faults on power systems
- Transient phenomena in power system.
- Symmetrical component analysis of three phase network
- Network connection for various fault types
- Current and voltage distribution in system due to a fault
- Effect of system on zero sequence quantities
- Computer programs based short circuit calculation.
CB Design Specification Based on Arc Phenomena and Circuit Interruption
- Arc phenomena
- Maintenance of the Arc
- Properties of Arc
- Arc Interruption theory
- Circuit Breaker Rating
- Circuit constants and circuit conditions
- Conditions of severity
- Restriking voltage transient
- Class A ultra fast transients
- Class B system transient
- Class C low transients
- Transmission line transient
- Switching transients
- Duties of Switchgear
Day Three
LV Circuit Breakers
- Low voltage molded case current limiting circuit breakers
- Low voltage molded case circuit breakers with high breaking capacity
- Insulated case circuit breakers
- Low voltage air circuit breakers
- Low voltage circuit breakers specification
Modern MV and HV Vacuum CB
- Introduction
- Advantages of vacuum interruption
- Vacuum contactors and interrupters
- The vacuum medium
- The vacuum arc
- Vacuum arc stability
- Vacuum break down
- Vacuum switch construction
- Applications of vacuum circuit breakers
Modern MV and HV SF6 CB Introduction
- Basic Features of SF6 Breakers
- Dielectric properties of SF6
- Quenching properties of SF6
- Construction of SF6 breaker
- SF6 CB type
- Puffer type SF6 breakers
- Double Pressure System
- Single Pressure Puffer-Piston Syste
- Single Pressure Self Blast System
- Improvement in SF6 Breakers for HV
Day Four
Other Type of Circuit Breakers
- Air Circuit Breakers
- Method of increasing arc resistance
- Plan break type
- Magnetic blow out type
- Arc splitter type
- Application
- Construction and operation
- Axial air CB
- Blast air CB
- Oil Circuit Breakers
- Arc rupture under oil
- Advantages of oil
- Disadvantages of oil
- Plan break oil circuit breakers
- Arc control circuit oil breakers
- Minimum oil circuit breakers
- Construction and operation
- Dc Circuit Breakers
- Construction
- Methods of interruption
- Application
Day Five
Circuit Breaker Inspection, Maintenance and Services
- Inspection
- General inspection technical procedure
- Daily inspection of circuit breakers
- Monthly inspection of circuit breaker
- Annual inspection of circuit breakers
- Disassembly
- Cleaning
- Tightening
- Lubrication
- Equipments used in testing
- Testing procedure
- Direct testing
- Contact resistance test.
- Insulation resistance tes
- Test repor
- Indirect testing
- One hour Video, HV CB Maintenance and Repair)
Circuit Breakers Control, Protection and Testing
- Switchgears control devices and wiring
- Switchgears protection devices and wiring
- Testing Classification
- Testing laboratories
- Description of a simple testing station
CB Troubleshooting
- Low insulation Resistance (below 2000 Mega-ohms) between a) Phase terminal and earthed frame, with breaker closed b) Phase terminals of a pole.
- Resistance between Terminals of Pole too high (above 100 microhms) (15 micro-ohm per joint) contact
- Unequal contact Wipe and Travel in 3-pole Measured from top surface of interrupter flange and the contact lip by a simple rod with a) breaker open and b) breaker close
- One of the pole docs not close.
- Breaker operation too Slow During opening timing from trip command to contact separation instant too large (60 ms instead of say 40 ms)